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Single-component sensors
The load washer is an eminently suitable type of sensor for practical use. It consists of two quartz plates held under slight preloading between a base plate and cover plate, inside a hermetically sealed case. The measuring signal is picked up by an electrode located between the quartz plates and conducted to the connector. Load washers are rugged and extraordinarily versatile. Thanks to the central bore,
they can be fitted in screw connections for force measurement as well as being built into various types of structures and preloaded with a preloading screw.
Where fitted, the preloading screw creates what is known as a force shunt.
Here, part of the force to be measured flows via the screw and is not measured by the sensor. For accurate measurement of the sensitivity in situ, on-site calibration is necessary.
Where a load washer is preloaded between two special nuts, this creates what is known as quartz force link. The preloaded sensor is used for measuring tensile and compression forces, e.g. in a linkage. Preloaded sensors, which come ready-calibrated, are easy to fit and can be used for measurement immediately.
Low level force sensors for small forces are fundamentally different in design, with slim quartz bars clamped between the force-conducting parts. The piezoelectric effect of these slim bars offers around thirty times the sensitivity of the quartz rings in the load washer.
Sensor

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3-component force sensor Types 9017B, 9018B, 9016B4 |
| Type |
Measuring |
Sensitivity |
Rigidity |
Operating |
d |
D |
H |
Weight |
| |
range |
|
|
temperature |
|
|
|
|
Calibrated |
kN |
pC/N |
kN/ µ m |
°C |
mm |
mm |
mm |
g |
9001A |
0 … 7,5 |
≈ -4,3 |
≈ 1 |
-196 … 200 |
4,1 |
10,3 |
6,5 |
3 |
9011A |
0 … 15 |
≈ -4,3 |
≈ 1,8 |
-196 … 200 |
6,5 |
14,5 |
8 |
7 |
| 9021A |
0 … 35 |
≈ -4,3 |
≈ 3,5 |
-196 … 200 |
10,5 |
22,5 |
10 |
20 |
| 9031A |
0 … 60 |
≈ -4,3 |
≈ 6 |
-196 … 200 |
13 |
28,5 |
11 |
36 |
9041A |
0 … 90 |
≈ -4,3 |
≈ 7,5 |
-196 … 200 |
17 |
34,5 |
12 |
53 |
9051A |
0 … 120 |
≈ -4,3 |
≈ 9 |
-196 … 200 |
21 |
40,5 |
13 |
78 |
9061A |
0 … 200 |
≈ -4,3 |
≈ 14 |
-196 … 200 |
26,5 |
52,5 |
15 |
160 |
9071A |
0 … 400 |
≈ -4,3 |
≈ 26 |
-196 … 200 |
40,5 |
75,5 |
17 |
366 |
| |
|
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Characteristics
Wide measuring range, high rigidity, compact design, accessories for fitting purposes
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Applications
Materials testing, machine testing, measurement of impact, bearing reaction, screw, clamping or punching forces |
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Accessories
Connecting cable Type 1631C… Preloading elements Type 9420A…Mounting accessories Types 9505 … 9579
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Load washers Type 9081A … 9091A
|
| Type |
Measuring |
Sensitivity |
Rigidity |
Operating |
d |
D |
H |
Weight |
| |
range |
|
|
temperature |
|
|
|
|
Calibrated |
kN |
pC/N |
kN/ µ m |
°C |
mm |
mm |
mm |
g |
9081A |
0 … 650 |
≈ -2,2 |
≈ 30 |
-50 … 100 |
40,6 |
100 |
22 |
905 |
9091A |
0 … 1200 |
≈ -2,2 |
≈ 65 |
-50 … 100 |
6,5 |
66 |
145 28 |
2350 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Characteristics
For forces up to 120 tonnes, very high rigidity, compact design
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Applications
Measurement of impact, punching and tire contact forces
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Accessories
Connecting cable Type 1609B… Connecting cable Type 1609B…
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Industrial force sensors Type 9101A … 9104A
|
| Type |
Measuring |
Sensitivity |
Rigidity |
Operating |
d |
D |
H |
Weight |
| |
range |
|
|
temperature |
|
|
|
|
Uncalibrated |
kN |
pC/N |
kN/ µ m |
°C |
mm |
mm |
mm |
g |
9101A |
0 … 20 |
≈ -4,3 |
≈ 1,8 |
-50 … 120 |
6,5 |
14,5 |
8 |
8 |
9102A |
0 … 50 |
≈ -4,3 |
≈ 3,5 |
-50 … 120 |
10,5 |
22,5 |
10 |
21 |
9103A |
0 … 100 |
≈ -4,3 |
≈ 6 |
-50 … 120 |
13 |
28,5 |
11 |
38 |
9104A |
0 … 140 |
≈ -4,3 |
≈ 7,5 |
-50 … 120 |
17 |
34,5 |
12 |
57 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Characteristics
Wide measuring range, high rigidity, compact design, degree of protection IP 65 (with recommended connecting cable)
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Applications
Industrial monitoring purposes.
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Accessories
Connecting cable Type 1939A..., 1941A…, 1943..., 1945A…
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VarioComp force sensor Type 9601A11…
|
| Type |
Measuring |
Sensitivity |
Rigidity |
Operating |
d |
D |
H |
Weight |
| |
range |
|
|
temperature |
|
|
|
|
Uncalibrated |
kN |
pC/N |
kN/ µ m |
°C |
mm |
mm |
mm |
g |
| 9601A11… |
0 … 30 |
≈-4,2 |
≈1,25 |
-50 … 120 |
8,1 |
25 |
10 |
~24 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
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Characteristics
Compact and rugged design,
integrated cable with steel
braiding or PUR sheath, also
available as multicomponent
force sensor with selectable
measuring axes in x-y-z
directions (see VarioComp
multi-component force sensor Type 9601A2…/A3…)
Degree of protection IP 65
(with PUR sheath) Degree of protection IP 67 (with steel-braided sheath)
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Applications
Monitoring of machines and tools
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Accessories
Preloading key Type 9463
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SlimLine Sensor
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SlimLine sensors Type 9131B, 9136B, 9131BA, 9136BA, 9143B, 9146B
|
| Type |
Measuring |
Sensitivity |
Rigidity |
Operating |
d |
D |
H |
Weight |
| |
range |
|
|
temperature |
|
|
|
|
Uncalibrated |
kN |
pC/N |
kN/ µ m |
°C |
mm |
mm |
mm |
g |
| 9131B… |
0 … 2,5 |
≈-4,0 |
≈0,7 |
-20 … 120 |
- |
7 |
3 |
1 |
| 9136B… |
0 … 62 |
≈-3,8 |
≈8,0 |
-20 … 120 |
12,1 |
30 |
4 |
14 |
| 9131BA |
0 … 2,5 |
≈-3 |
≈0,7 |
-20 … 120 |
- |
7 |
3 |
1 |
| 9136BA |
0 … 62 |
≈-3,5 |
≈8,0 |
-20 … 120 |
12,1 |
30 |
4 |
14 |
| 9143B… |
±0,9 |
≈-6 |
≈2,5 |
-20 … 120 |
9 |
6,1 |
16 |
3,5 |
| 9146B… |
±4 |
≈-7 |
≈8,0 |
-20 … 120 |
40 |
12,1 |
30 |
4 |
For more information about other products of single component sensors, please download this catalog. 
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